
Petya Trofimov gives a small lecture to those around him when he is asked to talk about pride. He doesn’t give a concrete definition of pride and argues that it’s a “mystical” (88) concept. But he definitely sees pride as something negative. His philosophy is that a man “in his physiological formation is very imperfect … [and that he] should work, and nothing else” (88) without glorifying himself. This connects to the Pride discussed in Pride and Prejudice. According to Jane Austen, pride is thinking of oneself highly and here Trofimov says it’s “glorification of self” (88). Since the two works were written in almost the same time period, these similar views may reflect the popular thought at that time.
Another interesting argument Trofimov gives is about his view on intellectuals. He argues that they are pathetic because don’t do anything but “talk about science and know very little about art” (89) He also criticizes them for being too serious and impractical. He is not only disapproving of them but also fearful of them. His fear for serious things perhaps results from his lack of knowledge in the area because he is a student still learning. This reminded me of Plato’s "Allegory of The Cave" which talks about the ignorance, learning, and knowledge. In the "Allegory of The Cave", the relationship between the “knower” and the ignorant is that they pity each other. The “knower” pities those who do not know because they are missing out. Those who don’t know pity the “knower” because he talks about nonsense that they do not understand. Trofimov’s description of intellectuals is very similar how the ignorant ones see the intellectuals in their society. So, he would be one of the ignorant ones trying to avoid becoming a knower if he were to be in the allegory.
He holds the same view as Plato in that he considers it’s better to stay ignorant than become an intellectual. To know makes one different from all others and makes one become excluded from the majority. Trofimov expresses his hatred towards intellectuals, and this shows how intellectuals are considered in real life. Scientists or scholars are often viewed as different people who don’t have anything to do with our lives. It is very impressive how there is a connection between a concept in Greek Philosophy and one in a nineteenth century play.